The tale of Promila is interesting as we are given much more insight into the motivations of the opposition. The strengths the opening chapters on Sita possess, that of delving into character motivation, desires, and thoughts, are clearly mirrored here as we are given the reverse of the Ramayana. Oftentimes in epics we see the villains as very one-dimensionally horrific; they lack complexity as they're often underwritten in an attempt to make them seem more villainous. This shallowness is contrasted with the heros, who are often written to have a much more natural evolution, so that the reader may identify with them more. This telling of the Ramayana breaks from tradition it seems, as it gives equal attention to the adversaries, making their motivations seem much more justifiable and acceptable. Indrajit is motivated to slay Rama and Lakshmana as they've killed his brother, Lanka is very much a developed nation - rather than being simply a "strong southern fastness". There is grace and humility in Lanka, we feel the suffering at the loss of Indrajit - whereas the PDE Edition very much makes the loss of Indrajit unilaterally a victory. The chapter of Sakuntala is another example of this same development, as we're given a much more intimate telling of a known character.
Source Information:
Nine Ideal Indian Women | Sunity Devee
Photo Credit:
Indrajit after victory over Indra | Raja Ravi Varma
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